Weekly Market Commentary | 18 July 2021

Thought Of The Week

Q2 Earnings Season, CPI Data, Powell Testimony

With a combination of all-time high prices and lofty expectations, companies are facing a tougher bar this earnings season as they will be punished if they disappoint expectations since most of the good news have already been priced in. Big banks kicked off the earnings season this week with Goldman Sachs and JP Morgan topping Wall Street’s expectations, but a closer look shows that the trends that have been contributing to the outperformance are waning (trading activityand and extraordinary items including loan loss reserves). In addition, there are no clear signs on what the next driver for their earnings could be thus leading to a selloff in the sector. 

Meanwhile, Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell testified during a two-day congressional hearing and as expected, nothing new was said despite a 5.4% increase in CPI from a year earlier. Powell stuck to the same script again and pushed back on inflation fears, assuring markets that inflation is transitory and current accommodative policies will remain. The Fed is currently buying $120 billion of assets per month and has pledged to keep up that pace “until substantial further progress” has been made toward its goals of maximum employment and 2% inflation. The Fed’s stance underscores a growing divergence among global central banks such as New Zealand U.K who are turning hawkish in response to growing price pressures, leaving investors to wonder how long the Fed couldremain dovish. Major U.S indices ended the week lower as markets recalibrate their expectations with base effects becoming less favourable and shortage pressure rotating away from goods towards services.

Rippling Effects of Global Chip Shortage

Due to the lockdowns over the past year, high demand for PCs, phones andgaming consoles has been a big win for the semiconductor industry that produces these tiny chips to power the devices. However, as the demand surge is far outstripping the supply capacity, the world is currently in the grips of a global chip shortage which affects various industries such as automotive and smartphones—though carmakers have it the worst. In its latest earnings release, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), the world’s largest chip maker, expects semiconductor supply to remain tight into 2022 and plans to ramp up production by 60%.

Although revenue was reported better than expected, profitability came under pressure as the upfront costs of developing and driving production is dragging its earnings until economies of scale can be achieved. Witha technology lead over its competitors and a well-diversified base including Apple & Nvidia, TSMC is poised to benefit from the stronger demand in smartphones, IoT and automotive-related applications. However, a U.S-China clash over Taiwan remains as one of the world’s biggest geopolitical risks and TSMC could find itself caught in the crossfire. TSMC shares dropped 7% since its earnings release as investors decidedly placed higher emphasis on its weaker margins. The pain extended across the chip sector, with Nvidia, NXP Semiconductors and Micron all down at least 4% for the week.

Chart Of The Week

Important Information and Disclosure

Equity Price Level and Returns: All returns represent the total return for stated period. MSCI ACWI: Global equity index provided by Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI). S&P 500: Market capitalization index of U.S stocks provided by Standard & Poor’s (S&P). Dow Jones: Price-weighted index of U.S stocks provided by S&P. NASDAQ: Market capitalization index of U.S stocks provided by NASDAQ. Stoxx 600: Market capitalization index of stocks listed in European region. MSCI Asia Ex Japan: Asia excluding Japan equity index provided by MSCI. MSCI EM: Emerging markets equity index provided by MSCI. SSE: Capitalization weighted index of all A-shares and B-shares listed on Shanghai Stock Exchange. STI: Market capitalization index of stocks listed on Singapore Exchange. SREITLSP: Market capitalization index of the most liquid real estate investment trusts in Singapore.

Fixed Income Yield and Returns: All returns represent total return for stated period. Global Aggregate: Global investment grade debt from both developed and emerging markets issuers. U.S. Aggregate, U.S Corporate, High Yield provided by Bloomberg Barclays Indices, ICE Data Services & WSJ. SBIF: ABF Singapore bond index fund provided by Nikko AM.

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